Solid Waste and Recycling

​​​Solid Waste Group

In May 2022, the City formed a Solid Waste Group in the Public Works Department to address the recognized need for more focused attention on solid waste management. This group is dedicated to upholding Bellingham’s natural beauty by addressing environmental safety and health concerns, water quality hazards, right-of-way obstructions, code compliance issues, litter clean-up, and more. We achieve this through waste prevention, waste disposal, and resource recovery. City staff promote solid waste management best practices through education and the development of community partnerships.

The Solid Waste Group responds to customer service requests ranging from simple litter issues to illegal dumping concerns. We have removed more than 1.5 million pounds of waste from Bellingham rights-of-way, parks, and other City properties.

Waste Prevention

We implement and coordinate programs to reduce the amount of solid waste generated in Bellingham, including:

Residential recycling and garbage services in Bellingham are provided by Sanitary Service Company (SSC) under a contract to the City. Please contact SSC directly with questions about your garbage or recycling service.

Changes to Residential Recycling and Waste Collection Services

The City has been coordinating with SSC on proposed changes to Bellingham’s residential recycling and waste collection services, including switching to single-stream recycling and requiring organics collection for all single-family residential SSC customers. These changes improve collection efficiency and customer convenience while reducing litter and climate emissions. Learn more about the proposed changes.

The City partners with Sustainable Connections to provide education about reducing single-use plastic waste. Learn about local and state measures aimed at reducing single-use plastics in Bellingham.

To go food containers made from paper

Construction and demolition waste contributes to a large portion of landfill waste in Whatcom County. Many of these materials that end up in landfills – such as appliances, light bulbs, metal, wood, concrete, and more – can be recycled. The City partners with Sustainable Connections to provide educational resources and technical support to make recycling this waste easier.

The City offers educational materials and programs about litter and illegal dumping:

Waste Disposal

The Solid Waste Group removes waste from property owned and managed by the City, such as City rights-of-way (ROW), Parks property, and City habitat restoration sites. Waste issues on public property can be reported using SeeClickFix. This work allows us to protect our greenways and waterways from contamination, benefitting human and environmental health.

Garbage Collection

Hazardous Waste

SSC does not accept hazardous, toxic, radioactive or dangerous wastes, dead animals or hot ashes. Examples of some types of common household hazardous waste include:

  • paints
  • fluorescent lights
  • old gasoline
  • oil
  • solvents
  • antifreeze
  • asbestos (siding, shingles, floor adhesive, etc.)
  • pesticides/herbicides/other liquid chemicals.

To dispose of these types of wastes, please visit the Disposal of Toxics Program website or call (360) 380-4640. The Disposal of Toxics program accepts a variety of household hazardous waste from Whatcom County residents. Chemical wastes from Whatcom County businesses are also accepted with prior approval.

Prevention Pollution for Businesses

Please visit our Pollution Prevention for Businesses webpage if you are a business looking for information about reducing pollution and managing waste.

Sharps Disposal

Visit the Whatcom County Health Department website to learn how to properly dispose of needles and sharps.

Medications

Medications that are not disposed of properly can end up in our waterways, drinking water, and Bellingham Bay. Learn about safe medication return.

The City partners with the Downtown Bellingham Partnership on clean-up efforts in downtown Bellingham. A few of these efforts are summarized below and described in more detail on our Downtown District webpage.

Covered black garbage bin and blue recycling bin on a city sidewalk

Covered Garbage Bins: The City began transitioning to new covered garbage bins in 2024 to reduce litter in downtown Bellingham and Fairhaven. We plan to eventually replace all of the existing open bins with covered bins. Covered bins keep out wind and rain, preventing the garbage in them from becoming litter or leachate – a contaminated liquid that can be produced when garbage and rainwater mix – that can end up in nearby waterways and harm water quality.

Staff operating a large vactor truck and pressure washer in an alley.
City staff deep cleaning the Railroad/Cornwall alleyway using a hot water pressure washer and vactor truck.

Street and Alleyway Cleaning: Downtown roadways, bike lanes, and on-street parking areas are cleaned by City street sweepers two days per week. Additionally, we deep clean sections of downtown alleyways about once per month with activities like street sweeping, detailed litter pick-up and hot water pressure washing.

Our Volunteer Litter Cleanup Program is for community members interested in organizing volunteer cleanups to help keep our City sidewalks, rights-of-way, and parks free of litter. Learn how to participate in the program.

4 people smiling while using litter grabbers to put litter in a bucket

The City cleans up unauthorized homeless encampments that have been abandoned on public property. These cleanup efforts are intended to help maintain public health and safety. Learn about the services that the City offers and supports for people experiencing homelessness.

Crews digging out shopping carts buried deep in creek.

Resource Recovery

In areas where City staff have removed waste, we make efforts to recover the area by using site stabilization techniques and temporary barriers to prevent further damage to vegetation. We coordinate with the City’s Habitat Restoration program and Parks Department when working on City-owned property.

A group of ducks sitting in Whatcom Creek and on the streambanks.
Ducks enjoying Whatcom Creek at a recently cleaned site.

Report an Issue

Private Property: The City does not manage waste on private property. Waste issues on private property are the property owner’s responsibility.

Resources

Contact

For more information, please contact the Bellingham Public Works Department.